When it comes to real life street fights, you will actually never know if you can or cannot control the situation. You can’t predict on whether you are going to be attacked while standing on while lying on the ground. The spontaneity of life only makes martial arts useful and handy when dealing with inevitable fights. While most martial skills are concentrated on the standing aspects of fighting, learning some ground fighting techniques will teach you just the kind of moves and maneuvers that will catch your assailant off guard.
Even people who highly skilled in martial arts would agree that maintaining top positions is better in handling various strikes than bottom position. This is because an upright position enables the combatant to effectively generate the distance and movement that is needed to do powerful strikes. Lying on the ground makes any strike difficult as the ground restricts movement. In addition, while you are on the ground, the assailant gains an advantageous factor, the gravity. By learning some grappling positions and other ground fighting techniques that involve headbutts, knees, punches and elbows, you may survive an attack.
Learning some ground fighting techniques require an understanding of the dominant body positions. Learning these fundamental positions first proves to be handy in learning techniques that are helpful in overcoming any size and strength of combatant. Before you may even learn some offensive moves, you need to learn to gain leverage in doing back mount, front mount, guard, and side control techniques.
The back mount gives you the best control of a ground fight. Wrap your legs around your enemy and hook your heels inside his legs. Do not ever cross your feet because this will give your opponent the opportunity to break your ankles. With this position, you make it very difficult for your opponent to make a strike. To do the front mount, pin you enemy on the ground by positioning your knees high towards his armpits. Front mount is a dominant position as it allows you to throw punches without the danger of getting return punches. The guar mount is done only when you are at the bottom of your opponent. This should give you the best defense and a fair chance for an offense. Lock your feet behind your enemy’s back to keep him from pushing or stepping on your knees. Lastly, to do the side control mount, you need to place your elbow on the ground in the notch between your enemy’s head and shoulder and your palms on the ground. The leg closest to the enemy should be straight and the other one bent near the enemy’s hip. This should avoid knee strikes and quite handy in immobilizing your opponent.
In simplest sense, ground fighting is a type of hand-to-hand combat sports that designates a set of techniques of offensive and defensive strikes while on the ground. Since it deals with an assailant or combatant at close range, it also involves some learning of dominant body mounts, which will enable you to do offensive moves like grappling holds. Some of the basic ground fighting techniques that you may learn includes biting, fish hooking, eye gouging, pressure point techniques, chokeholds and joint locks. With ground fighting, having sufficient training on various martial arts like luta livre esportiva, judo, jujutsu, sambo and wrestling will give you enough advantage in developing martial skills with ground fighting techniques.
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